Philosophy Wars

Evolution - Darwin Wars 2


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Typical quote: "Evolution has been observed in the wild and in the lab. Evolution is a fact of nature like gravity. The only opposition to it comes from the religious who feel it is a threat to their precious creed" - JGR

Below is a transcript of channel 103 chat. Channel 103 is a place where religion is discussed, (atheists battle the Christians). (I am eadon-com by the way.)

Parsifal: [Darwinism] is NOT an accurate view of the natural world. In fact very few of the 22,000 or so known species of animals compete directly against each other in a way that leaves the vanquished losing out on mates, territory or food. [Parsifal is an agnostic who opposes both Darwinism and Creationism]

eadon-com: A lot of people are out to discredit Darwin. It is hard to take seriously smears against him by people who don't seem to understand his science

JGR: Parsifal, species compete with their own.

FishOn: parsifal...basic axiom is that two species cannot occupy the same niche

eadon-com: Yeah, ecosystems are highly dependant entities

PriestPyramid: I wonder what if any relationship there is between the ontological truths of the bible vs. the science of evolution and the theories currently associated with them.

FishOn: say the evolved to be such eadon

eadon-com: exactly FishOn, it is called group evolution. Group evolution is back in fashion after it was discredited in the 1970's by oversimplified models

eadon-com: It has been proven in experiments in the lab

JGR: We ourselves are dependant on all other life forms no?

JGR: Maybe not all, but some.

OnCrackAndJesus: evolutionary theories are far-fetched.

eadon-com: No they are not Jason, they have proven evolution in the lab for chrissakes

Parsifal: the idea that only one species can colonise an ecologically created niche strikes me as just wishful thinking

PriestPyramid: Does evolutionary theory answer the basic question: How can you be in two places at once when you're really nowhere at all?

OnCrackAndJesus: hopeful monsters, order in chaos, primeval broth, it's all ad hoc.

FishOn: they have proven that processes like evolution occur....but they haven't resolved all the forces which drive speciation

FatherBugKiller: perhaps British relatives were monkeys, but not mine, sir [alluding to Serpent's English nationality]

Parsifal: there are countless ways of adapting to one and the same environment, some of which are so tortuous and complex that adaptation is ludicrous as an explanation for them

FishOn: agree parsifal.. that is the mystery for science to yet uncover

eadon-com: Give an example Parsifal please

Parsifal: a frog

Parsifal: a dragonfly

Parsifal: a butterfly

Parsifal: why all the rigmarole

Parsifal: fitness??

eadon-com: Yes, what is it about the frog that is so amazing?

OnCrackAndJesus: What's the probability that thousands of carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and hydrogen atoms are going to react and from human DNA? 4 raised to the zillionth?

WickedMerlin: given time OnCrackAndJesus probably quite high

JGR: They aren't. Nobody says they have.

eadon-com: a good question Jason, the idea is the positive feedback loop... Things that can use those raw materials to reproduce themselves will become more prevalent and so reproduce more and gradually become more complex as they compete

PriestPyramid: <wonders how a 'dead' universe 'peoples'>

Parsifal: why a tadpole, and then destroy yourself and turn into a frog, when the tadpole does fine?

JGR: We have parasites living within us that are crucial to our survival. We have adapted together. Take that bacteria out of your stomach linings and you can't digest food. Even mitochondria is considered to be an ancient organism that entered into a symbiotic relationship with our ancient cellular ancestors.

eadon-com: Parasites that are crucial to our survival are not parasites but symbionts. Parasites give nothing in return

Parsifal: survival of the fittest is hopeless as an explanation..as are all other explanations

Parsifal: The Flattid bug, found in Africa, swarms on bushes in such a way that it emulates a flower... pistil...stamens..petals..all artificially simulated in appearance by the swarm of bugs...but it's a flower that does not exist in the real world...Darwinism..

Parsifal: ... Myth?

JGR: ? I thought Gould treated this in one of his books Parsifal.

eadon-com: Why does it simulate a flower?

JGR: It is not going ignored.

eadon-com: to avoid being eaten?

Parsifal: it simulates a flower as a disguise

eadon-com: yeah, an example of group evolution, the bugs work together to achieve a goal

Parsifal: how eadon?? How do they cooperate to each be a bit of a flower?? How?? Not a stick insect looking like a stick but a colony cooperating to make a non-existent flower?

JGR: 4.5 Billion years of evolution can produce amazing things Parsifal. Try counting to 4 billion, your grandchildren will be dead before you get there.

DeadlySin: "Flowers also sing...only we aren't up to listen to them" (Strindberg)

eadon-com: group evolution!

eadon-com: This is the science of evolution that says that sometimes the individual is a weak force in DNA evolution compared to the group. Therefore the DNA that dictates the behaviour of the group is passed on even at the expense of DNA that benefits the individuals. This effect has been proven recently in wheat beetles in the lab. They bred the beetles not to move out of a jar

Parsifal: and you truly, honestly believe that Darwinism- or anything else for that matter- can explain it??

eadon-com: They did this by selecting A) by individuals and B) by the group. They found that the behavior of the beetles staying in the jar was evolved far swifter by selecting by group instead of individual, a recent and radical experiment, one of many similar

JGR: Ok Parsifal, Gawd did it. Is that he answer you need or are you willing to base all your arguments on our current ignorance? Wouldn't you rather want to try to figure it out?

eadon-com: To answer your question parsifal, I do believe that evolution can explain it yes

Parsifal: I just want to think for myself, and where obvious anomalies occur, or where a theory cannot cope, I want to see honest, open public debate on these points. Not spoon fed like a Religionist...or a Darwinist

eadon-com: And - Darwin invented the theory of Group Evolution! he was a true genius

Hard-Boiled: discovered, not invented

Parsifal: I am unimpressed with almost ALL of the advanced evidence in every area of the so-called Synthetic theory (Darwinism). I therefore point this out

JGR: Why take something amazing and just use it to "disprove evolution" . Why not read up on it or look into explanations? Why must people here evoke the supernatural where there is current gaps in our knowledge? "God of the Gaps"...phooey

Parsifal: and why must the "supernatural" per se, be unthinkable JGR?? As I say in my book, the spirit of 20th century science is that everything MUST have a purely physical explanation. That is Rule 1. Having accepted that rule Natural selection becomes a NECESSARY TRUTH. But why accept that rule, unconditionally??

eadon-com: It is true that history teaches us that we know very little. Science always comes up with huge surprises that overturn the existing orthodoxy. relativity, quantum mechanics, Darwinism etc. We must not be complacent

Parsifal: Perhaps...just perhaps..there really is an invisible dimension to the universe, which, for want of a better word, we might term Spiritual?

JGR: Parsifal, because we haven't by far explored the full potentials of nature. That's why. It is too early to stuff God in gaps.

Parsifal: I see nothing irrational in entertaining that possibility, but most 20th century scientists would...and THAT'S why Darwinism MUST be true to so many of them,

eadon-com: But what would this invisible spiritual dimension explain?

JGR: We must not give in to ignorance as an explanation. I for one, will not do it.

OnCrackAndJesus: evolution implies that life is meaningless

eadon-com: sure, why should life have a meaning?

DeaconNihilo: the sad reality is science will always be severely limited. it can do great practical things but when it comes to explaining anything were minimizing complexity is impossible it is hopeless

OnCrackAndJesus: the probability of evolution happening must be at most 2 to the minus zillionth. yet you say, here we are, so it must have happened.

eadon-com: that is not such a wise argument OnCrackAndJesus. the chances of any reality are zillions to one, but a reality must exist eh?

JGR: Evolution does happen Jason. The probability is 1 0f 1.

OnCrackAndJesus: what if a better explanation is a personal God?

eadon-com: The chance of a god forming out of thin air must be of a tiny probability eh?

Parsifal: I do not know eadon... organisation... organisms adapting in wildly improbable ways, like those flattid bugs, near death experiences... meaningful coincidences... or perhaps, we can explain ALL of those things without resort to the idea of a hidden dimension??

FatherBugKiller: Stop wasting your time talking about chickens turning into lizards and join the true Church. We will accept all the heretics back without question

eadon-com: chickens evolved from lizards FatherBugKiller :)

FatherBugKiller: lizards turning into chickens, monkeys turning into birds, fish turning into trees. enough already

Parsifal: "WE must not give in to ignorance as an explanation"..says JGR.. and that means defending exclusively materialistic models of reality - such as Darwinism- whatever!!. Right!?

JGR: No, not defending but rather searching for answers in reality first Parsifal.

OnCrackAndJesus: consider this chemical reaction. 10000000000 CO2 + 10000000000 H20 + 10000000000000 N2 + 1000000000 H3PO4 -> C100000000000H1000000000000N1000000000000O10000000000000P1000000000000000, the one giant molecule that controls life. What's the probability of that reaction ever occurring?

CryoWolf: just because the odds are heavily against something happening, doesn't mean it didn't happen. I can throw a set of marbles on the ground, and however they land, the odds are probably 1/1,000,000,000 that they would ever land that way again using the same path. I could also repeat this "miracle" over and over again, with a different result each time.

WickedMerlin: besides, Jason Evolution tells you it doesn't produce that in on giant leap

eadon-com: The key to OnCrackAndJesus's fallacy is that the human DNA molecule didn't spontaneously appear out of nothing. It evolved from simpler molecules over millions of years

CryoWolf: the key to OnCrackAndJesus's fallacy is that he's looking at the heavy "odds" against the world evolving as it did, but he's ignoring the infinite other, equally unlikely, possible ways that it DIDN'T happen.

eadon-com: I agree [with Parsifal] that there might be a supernatural force, but until there is evidence that can be repeated in a lab it is not easy to say much about it. I cannot say it exists other than by anecdotal evidence, which admitted, is sometimes convincing

JGR: Reality has always overtaken ignorant supernatural explanations of the past. It just has a better record of explaining stuff. Galileo, Copernicus, etc....all wacked the ignorant explanations we had before them.

Parsifal: my dear eadon, look back at what you just wrote... it is from one confused man!! The 20th century was defined as that of "Half Belief". What you just wrote exemplifies that... but I mean that in no hostile tone

DeadlySin: I like to replicate with my girlfriend...

eadon-com: sure parsifal, I don't claim to be unconfused! But I do think that evolution by sexual gene juggling and mutation, shaped by forces of ecosystems can explain life and humans

JGR: Would you agree Parsifal that natural explanations using science have a better track record over history than devils, demons and goblins?

Parsifal: devils demons, goblins? , when did I punt for those?? No JGR

FatherBugKiller: I'm still waiting for my cat to turn into one of the super models. Just where is the missing link, eadon?

JGR: It isn't missing anymore FatherBugKiller.

eadon-com: missing links are being found in fossil hominids FatherBugKiller.

FatherBugKiller: you have the link between monkeys and British men?

eadon-com: there have been about 19 humanoid species discovered to date. The older they are the more ape-like they are.

WickedMerlin: Darwin talks a lot about the missing links (which they were in his day). He also explains why they are there

JGR: They are supernatural explanations that were used for things we didn't understand no? A god brought down the rain..etc...

Parsifal: as Darwinian theory seems founded upon Evidence which, when scrutinised, proves baseless, the Supernatural MIGHT be a part of reality

eadon-com: might, but I say that Occams razor says don't invoke a complex explanation where a simpler one will do. nature loves simplicity. in the past supernatural explanations for phenomenon have been superseded by science.

Parsifal: ah eadon! Proto-human... extinct ape.. it's all opinion, based upon fragments and very few complete fossils

eadon-com: those fossils are rolling in fast. A new fossil found recently is a 6 million year old ape that may have walked upright (ish).

Parsifal: maybe apes evolved from men!?

JGR: Parsifal, I hate to see you quoting creationist propaganda .

Parsifal: my views JGR. NEVER call me a Creationist please

eadon-com: Lucy was a very complete skeleton Parsifal

DeadlySin: if GOD exists...and made us...he is GUILTY OF ALL OUR SINS!! and he's a serial killer too.

eadon-com: The fossil evidence indicates that humans evolved from apes parsifal

DeadlySin: The fossil evidence indicates that humans evolved from GOD, GM Parsifal

Parsifal: could be an ape...could be a human...could be..who knows??

eadon-com: The discovery of DNA does seem to validate Darwin's ideas, an amazing thing!

Parsifal: Lucy was complete...but so what? Tells you little if anything

JGR: I have gone to rather great lengths over these skulls and what. Comparing a human, chimp, and skull x in front of me through books and print-outs. Even trying to get firsthand looks at the museums when they come around here with the Darwin exhibits. Fossils are rather great evidence.

eadon-com: It showed a creature that was half ape half human. The missing link, or one of many

Parsifal: does not indicate that to me eadon, not conclusively... but it might be true

JGR: Mendel confirmed Darwinism. true.

FatherBugKiller: I remember when my Uncle, the atheist, died. there he was, in his coffin...all dressed up, nowhere to go.

BloodInWater: We obviously are all alien, the only plausible explanation :)

eadon-com: well if we plot the 19 or so hominid species found so far we do find that the older hominids are more primitive than the recent ones. Lucy was more primitive than Neanderthal for example

CryoWolf: the point is, no matter how things are, it defies probability that they would be that way.

eadon-com: Exactly, the christians can't prove that god is more likely than no-god. I would say the opposite is true

JGR: It is no easy fact to ignore that we share 98.5% of the genetics of a chimp. Something Predicted by Darwin 150 years ago confirmed by modern science.

DeadlySin: I only believe in God if she is like Elle McPherson

eadon-com: Exactly, DNA evidence backs up evolution to an amazing degree

FatherBugKiller: now figure how much of our genetics and a pigs are similar and explain that one, monkey man

JGR: Not much FatherBugKiller. Maybe 50-75%?

eadon-com: All animals, when early embryos, are nearly identical

eadon-com: fish embryos look identical to human embryos

BishopHavoc: rubbish

eadon-com: it is a fact that has been known for ages, the similarity is startling

JGR: Parsifal, we will backtrack for you.

eadon-com: It is very easy to compare early embryos of animals

JGR: It is no easy fact to ignore that we share 98.5% of the genetics of a chimp. Something Predicted by Darwin 150 years ago confirmed by modern science.

WickedMerlin: you didn't use to be a wombat, FatherBugKiller

Hard-Boiled: his great great great great... great grandfather was a wombat.

FatherBugKiller: oh no, not the monkey story again

JGR: FatherBugKiller, I corrected you last week on this "I didn't come from a monkey" stuff. Just wondering why you are still living off this strawman?

eadon-com: how do you explain the fact that early embryos of nearly all animals are similar to a remarkable degree, even though they look different in later life?

BloodInWater: the mechanics of lifeforms?

RabbitMunch: eadon, you can explain almost anything that it is God's design. God wanted humans to have very similar DNA to apes.

WickedMerlin: and he is not disputing that RabbitMunch!!

eadon-com: that is a non-explanation. it is just a non-verifiable comment, RabbitMunch

RabbitMunch: right, non-verifiable, but can't be dismissed either. The best you can get is to show that God must wish to deceive us if the Earth is less than 10,000 years old, or if humans did not evolve from lower life forms.

FatherBugKiller: well, where did I come from if not monkeys and wombats?

FatherBugKiller: But where did Uncle wombat come from?

WickedMerlin: take a biology-class, FatherBugKiller

FatherBugKiller: Was Uncle wombat once a moose?

JGR: I told you last week. Maybe this time it will get through to you. Evolution doesn't say that you came from a monkey. It postulates that you share a "common ancestor" with them.

eadon-com: All evolved from single cellular animals ultimately

Hard-Boiled: my grandma was a hamster and my grandfather was a wombat - no one believes me.

eadon-com: I believe you HardBoiled :)

WickedMerlin: well, they won't Hard-Boiled, I read a biology-paper on evolution giving 400 000 generations as a trifle :)

FatherBugKiller: Was I ever a horny toad?

eadon-com: you still are, FatherBugKiller :)

FatherBugKiller: heh

Parsifal: it's not evolution per se that bugs me, JGR

FytinFrank: The Creator must have had quite the sense of humor, any road

Parsifal: it's how it could have come about, and the view that all of Nature is nothing more than just machines in action : machines whose functions are ultimately reducible to just Chemistry and Physics, and which have assembled themselves via Darwinian trial and error

FatherBugKiller: let's say my grandfather's grandfather used to be a dog but his wife used to be a tulip. Does that mean that I will never be a goat?

Parsifal: take for instance the polyp which feeds on the pond HYDRA. Having ingested the hydra, the polyp then manipulates thru its body certain stinging mechanisms that Hydra uses to capture prey. The Polyp then mounts these on its outsides ..and fires them off like missiles at ITS prey. How the heck can Natural selection hope to explain such weird behaviour.

eadon-com: Lets take it step by step.

eadon-com: the ancestor of the polyp just ate hydra, then the polyps that became resistant to the hydra poison were more likely to service and pass on the genes that do so

Parsifal: I applaud, to a degree, your attempts to defend materialistic models and not bow to the temptation to "Supernatural explanations". But there comes a time we when a man realises that trying to defend the naiveté of Darwinism is just intellectual dishonesty

BloodInWater: how did they become resistant to a deadly poison?

eadon-com: then the polyps that retained the poison were, when eaten themselves toxic, and so evolution made them keep the poison as a threat to predators. Then the next step is that the polyps then used that poison they stored as a weapon. So if you think of it as an evolutionary series of adaptations, it is not so amazing after all

FatherBugKiller: I truly see how species 'evolve" to adapt, but this idea of lizards tuning into postal workers has a way to go

eadon-com: short step if you ask me FatherBugKiller :)

Parsifal: all of that thru chance mutations? Plausible?

JGR: How can *we* explain it Parsifal? I don't see any other rational alternatives being put forth here. I think personally that giving in to ghosts and other supernatural explanations show maybe an intellectual laziness. We don't have all the answers but be sure 2000 years from now they will be laughing at our questions

eadon-com: like CryoWolf pointed out earlier parsifal, over time there are a lot of possibilities

Parsifal: or is it just a dogged defence of 20th Century science's self proclaimed first rule: All natural phenomena must have a purely physical explanation??

eadon-com: some mutations are good some bad, but the good adaptations are more likely to survive. Hence a positive feedback loop.

WickedMerlin: oh, do give in, Parsifal, You came up with a "riddle", eadon solved it, now you are on to the next line of defence

JGR: Nobody here mentions simple isolation I notice either. Gene drift. Maybe as important as natural selection. The simple splitting of a species geographically and the resulting speciation from accumulated mutations.

Parsifal: the polyp also uses these ingested parts of the Hydra as defensive missiles. Immunity: how is it sieving it all around thru its system?? Face facts. ANYTHING must be defensible by Natural selection, no matter how unlikely or impractical. =

eadon-com: One thing I know about people... People are bad at judging what is unlikely and what is impractical. People are very bad at judging probabilities. We are notoriously bad instinctive judges of such things. I do not trust people when they say something is not likely.

JGR: Parsifal, maybe it had evolved structures to get the poison out of its body? From there, the missile launchers develop?

Parsifal: Do not forget that the simplest of all organisms.monocellular bacteria, thrive EVERYWHERE...this one fact alone makes me profoundly suspicious of the whole proposed Darwinian story. If the simplest thing is more hardy and ubiquitous than all other living things- and they still comprise more than 50 per cent of life on Earth, then I find the idea of natural selection and adaptation very, very unlikely to account for evolution. Although, for the 100th time, it is quite feasible to me that evolution MAY have occurred

FatherBugKiller: I've watched my cat for 10 years now and it has yet to turn into anything but a cat

RabbitMunch: FatherBugKiller, do you believe that evolutionist claim mutmatuations occur within one generation? If not, stop making a defense against a non-existent argument.

SpeedyMcGreedy: evolution does not account for single generational mutations...

eadon-com: Gould [amongst others] answered that one parsifal, the simplest organisms are inevitably more common than the complex ones. More niches.

FatherBugKiller: I just want to know how long I have to wait before my cat turns into a new car

RabbitMunch: you are not making a serious argument. Nobody will take you seriously

eadon-com: FatherBugKiller plays devil's advocate well

RabbitMunch: I don't see anything being played well right now.

eadon-com: I was being extraordinarily generous to him, RabbitMunch:)

RabbitMunch: ok eadon :)

FatherBugKiller: it's your theory that living things turn into other things. how long before I actually see it happen? Will my pizza delivery boy turn into a Saint Bernard in my lifetime?

RabbitMunch: do you really want to know the answer FatherBugKiller?

FatherBugKiller: if you have it, yes

Parsifal: is FatherBugKiller joking , or what??

WickedMerlin: you have been told 100 times, FatherBugKiller

FatherBugKiller: if you are just guessing, no

eadon-com: FatherBugKiller, the history of life is 3,000,000,000 years. You expect to see that in a few decades?

RabbitMunch: evolution is comprised of mutations, all of which occur during reproduction. Therefore, no evolution can occur in a creature that has already matured, so the answer is your cat will never be anything but a cat

FatherBugKiller: any the pizza guy will never become a dog?

RabbitMunch: based on what I just said, you tell me.

eadon-com: Not all, if you work in a nuclear power station and your knackers are irradiated :)

Parsifal: well why do they change into Whales then , eadon??

eadon-com: Whales are otters that got fat parsifal :)

eadon-com: ichthyosaurs were lizards that evolved into whale like creatures. An example of convergent evolution there.

eadon-com: we have missing link skeletons of whales with legs. Legs not good for swimming. The legs disappeared.

Parsifal: again eadon... those are very much open to interpretation. could be missing links...could just be isolated specimens in the fossil record

eadon-com: in any one instance maybe so parsifal, but the pattern is repeated ad nauseam over all fossils.

FatherBugKiller: can't wait for my cat to turn into an orang-utan



Parsifal: evolution... quite possible, although no conclusive evidence for... neo-Darwinism... cobblers is the usual outcome

eadon-com: fossils. One word

SnafuFoobar: everyone knows the aliens planted fake fossils

Parsifal: what fossils are clearly transitional?? Isolated specimens in the fossil record, not clearly transitional from or to anything...inconclusive..and if they WERE accepted as transitional, that would tell you nothing about the method by which evolution had occurred

eadon-com: there are endless examples. A whale with legs count? Reptiles with feathers? Fish with lungs.

Parsifal: no. Whale with legs is isolated specimen

eadon-com: I don't know what to say Parsifal. You refuse t believe the fossils?

Parsifal: Many professional biologists have major doubts about Darwinian theory but there really is a suppression of such dissent

eadon-com: what about the early ichthyosaurs? They are similar to lizards, a clear example of a transitional fossil - lizard to ichthyosaur. Other fossils show the transition from fish to amphibian to reptile. There are the primitive dinosaurs of the Triassic. They were transitional

Parsifal: I believe that there is no clear evidence there for transition or sequential evidence...but I am certainly NOT saying that it did not or COULD not have happened

eadon-com: I think that if you spoke to a palaeontologist Parsifal, he might find cause to disagree :)

Parsifal: no they do not eadon

Carpathian: name some

eadon-com: All fossils are transitional in a sense, since evolution is happening all the time

Parsifal: Simultaneous transition of many coordinated physiological processes makes a mockery of all Darwinian mechanisms

eadon-com: Ah yes, Parsifal, we brushed on this earlier, didn't we conclude that these transitions are not simultaneous? Remember the polyp discussion?

eadon-com: no need for all those adaptations to appear at once. Evolution is just that, evolution

Parsifal: like from amphibian to reptile?

eadon-com: we didn't go from pure amphibian to pure reptile in one generation. The fossil record tends to show beasts that are transitional, they are partly what they evolved from and partly what they are turning into

FatherBugKiller: My neighbor just turned into an artichoke. I now believe in evolution!

Parsifal: there most certainly IS a need for all such adaptation to occur thru simultaneous changes in the transition from amphibian to reptile, as in the development of the reptile egg

FytinFrank: it is eggsistential, eh, Parsifal?

eadon-com: Amphibians lay eggs in water, reptiles on land. But what happened to groups of amphibians in places where the pools would dry up? Those eggs that were able to survive exposure to air would have a greater chance of survival. So it is possible that eggs gradually adjusted over generations to pools that were not always full of water. I think that over time eggs may have adapted to these wet/dry conditions until eventually dependence on water was no longer a feature of the eggs. Look at lung fish, they have adapted to surviving on land without water until the next rains come.

Parsifal: simultaneous transformations...working in concert eadon... poses big, to my mind, insoluble probs for Darwinism

eadon-com: Sure, but the eggs didn't go from wet straight to dry. There was probably an intermittent period of amphibians eggs being in pools that were susceptible to periods of dryness but mostly wet. And so over time in unreliable pools the eggs acquired features that prolonged survival without water. It seems sensible that the eggs would have acquired the vessel to lock in moisture gradually. The first vessels were insubstantial as the eggs mostly in water. But gradually mutations that strengthened it were rewarded.

FatherBugKiller: so then they turned into chickens?

Parsifal: it's not just about water. Look at the list of changes that have to happen TOGETHER

eadon-com: I don't see any problem with this. Over time the shell hardens from generation to generation. In turn the creatures that can't break the shell die. Hence inevitably the creatures adapt to be able to hatch from the shell.

FytinFrank: life got clever, and created hard shells, what is the problem with this formulation?

eadon-com: Sure! I have just described such a thing, the hardening of the shell TOGETHER with the ability of the hatchling to crack out of it. So what? It all makes sense to me. I don't see any problem with the gradual evolution of several features together.

Parsifal: it's all or nothing...that's the point. and almost every major evolutionary change calls for a combination of alterations in physiological structures, and very often behaviours too. Random mutation and natural selection just won't do to account for it.

eadon-com: If egg too soft then dies. If hatchling can't escape from hard egg then dies. Only the combination survives.

FatherBugKiller: When to they turn into monkeys?

eadon-com: Yes, Parsifal, but if you think about it, the creatures that are best able to cope are rewarded. Over time they will adapt. The creatures that first solved the problem of evolving those multiple features were rewarded with more breeding space and freedom from predators. Oh and more food too. Big rewards. it was bound to happen.

FytinFrank: someone took out an ad in evolutionaries wanted, saying, big rewards, first species to opposable thumbs will get major bennies, then they just sat back and waited

Madpole: eadon and Parsifal are arguing about eggs JGR - save their souls!

JGR: still?....damn. Parsifal is a smart mofo as is eadon.

FatherBugKiller: wet eggs, dry eggs, wombats turning into chickens sigh

JGR: I'll take on a creationist mentality here for a second. -------Ya know FatherBugKiller, I SAW with my own eyes a wombat turn into a man....so....try to debunk that now...na nana nana

Parsifal: they will adapt.. even though they were doing fine before, even as bacteria, and even though very often the "prototype' remains even after the supposed "improved versi" has come into existence...

eadon-com: No! not so true parsifal, there is something called evolutionary pressure. For example predation. If that amphibian can keep its eggs away from predators in the water, then those eggs are more likely to survive, hence more land amphibians.

LordHugger: which came first the chicken or the egg? Answer....they both evolved together

JGR: eadon is a man of great patience and vigor.

FatherBugKiller: Bottom line is: maybe you are the one who's wrong. Would that be so earth shattering that your ego couldn't handle it?

JGR: Debunk my position FatherBugKiller. Try it.... Then you will see what it's like talking to a creationist.

eadon-com: To look at single celled animals... why did single celled creatures evolve into multi-celled animals? Because if they are multi-celled animals then they are too big to be eaten by other single celled predators.

FatherBugKiller: maybe you're right, maybe not, but to come off as a know-it-all makes me doubt it

eadon-com: FatherBugKiller, you believe in Adam and eve?

FatherBugKiller: no

eadon-com: creationism?

FatherBugKiller: Some sort of God inspired start, yes

eadon-com: so god created all the creatures? when?

FatherBugKiller: unlike you, I don't know

eadon-com: so you put your faith in your ignorance?

FatherBugKiller: no more than you do

JGR: I can't stand the way people put words in your mouth here. Strawman heaven. I *Never* said I know everything. I know more than you though, obviously.

eadon-com: FatherBugKiller, at least parsifal can put forward intelligent objections to evolution theory. You cannot, other than you prefer to believe in the supernatural.

FatherBugKiller: I was talking to eadon, not you, JGR, sorry if you misunderstood

eadon-com: I never said I know everything either.

FatherBugKiller: Prove to me that wet eggs became dry eggs and chickens became turtles. if you can't than what do you expect with wild theories like that?

JGR: He was putting words in someone's mouth then eh?

eadon-com: but if a man says eadon is wrong because I think eadon is wrong but cannot elucidate his reasoning then I don't feel obliged to credit that man with knowing better than me

FytinFrank: actually it is more like turtles became chickens, eh?

JGR: I told you FatherBugKiller. I saw it happen. Debunk that.

FatherBugKiller: so eadon is always right unless someone can prove even the most outrageous theory wrong?

eadon-com: fossils are rock solid evidence FatherBugKiller. if you educated yourself then you would realise this is true.

FatherBugKiller: fact is: no one knows what happened, to come across as the authority on all life in the universe is a reach, to say the least

eadon-com: You don't even come up with a reasonable objection to evolution theory other than fatuous arguments that you don't think it is right, FatherBugKiller. Fossils are the evidence FatherBugKiller. You have no evidence to support your god

Parsifal: Darwinian theory is VERY important FatherBugKiller...if it is intellectually defensible, then it MUST be defended, as the only non metaphysical process to account for life on earth. But, if it falls, at any point, then a world view falls with it. Don't belittle eadon-com...he is the loyal opposition!

FatherBugKiller: I admit Darwin may be right, so may be eadon et al, they just can't prove it, neither can I and it's a wild theory to begin with. If eadon and his followers would admit it can't be proved, I would let them babble on in the peace of the season

eadon-com: parsifal is a true opponent indeed!

FatherBugKiller: hell, I may let them babble on anyway, because it's getting old fast

FytinFrank: well it certainly seems very difficult to demonstrate this stuff beyond any doubt, eh?

eadon-com: all the evidence taken together is so compelling that there is no reasonable objection FatherBugKiller. it is a myth that there is no proof. if you can't accept the proof of palaeontology and genetics then you are denying the very process of knowledge.

MeatKiller: FatherBugKiller, I recommend you visit a natural history museum

FatherBugKiller: a moose turned into a chicken, eh?

eadon-com: erm. no.

JGR: Evolution has been observed in the wild and in the lab FatherBugKiller. Evolution is a fact of nature like gravity. The only opposition to it comes from the religious who feel it is a threat to their precious creed.

FatherBugKiller: why not a moose into a chicken?

eadon-com: FatherBugKiller see MeatKiller's tell above.

Isolani: I watched a movie about the Dalai Lama, forget the title. In Tibet the Buddhist monks spent their days meditating, living simple lives. But later in the movie, by the 1940's that is, I noticed they had electric lights in the monastery. Religion, I mean to say, benefits from science.

Grant: Since none of us have monitored the earth for the last 4 1/2 billion years, certainty in this area is elusive...that does not mean all of our guesses are equally valid


Parsifal: Back to speciation. I insist that no instance of speciation has ever been observed

dlh: Parsifal, why is it that university trained scientists believe in Darwinism?

Parsifal: because they are told to

dlh: lol

WhiteBeard: good one Parsifal

LordHugger: if you deny evolution...you deny the living hand of god

eadon-com: Even Darwin's ideas of group evolution are back in fashion In fact Darwin's ideas of group evolution have been shown to be valid in lab experiments involving wheat weevils

ObeeSpun-One: because religion is just one step above superstition

eadon-com: Superstition is less high than religion? why? Is one untruth higher than another? Is Pinky higher than Perky? Is Tweedledum higher than Tweedledee?

dlh: well, teenage son must be fed so off to restaurant, later all!

eadon-com: dlh means that dlh needs to be fed :)

ObeeSpun-One: superstition is at the bottom



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