Back at the start of my career, in 1992 I spent three
weeks working at a cigarette factory in Holland. I was
there as part of a team on behalf of the engineering
engineering company I was working for at the time. At
the cigarette factory the first meeting we had was chaired
by the plant manager, who introduced us to his world.
The plan was to ramp up production to roughly 75 billion
death sticks a year. To put that into perspective, the
population of Europe is about 1 billion. And that is
the output of just one factory owned by just
one (admittedly gargantuan) cigarette producer.
I hope my work at the plant wasn't too productive,
because the more productive I was, the more people I
have indirectly killed. (I am half joking).
The plant manager, who looked about 150, chain-smoked
throughout the meeting. Piles of cigarette packets adorned
all meeting rooms and coffee rooms on the site. You
were allowed to smoke as as many coffin nails as you
liked for free. I doubt those free cigarettes were an
entirely benevolent perk on behalf of Philip Morris.
You see, employees were not allowed to remove the free
cigarettes from the site under any circumstances, so
they would have to pay for their addiction when not
at work. A member of my team was actually evicted from
the site when security guards rifled through his bag
and discovered a pack of their "free" cigs.
The engineer pleaded that it was an accident (which
I'm sure it was, he's an honest fellow), that he had
taken them inadvertently, but to no avail. He was granted
no second chance and so he was on the next boat back
to Blighty.
My task at the cigarette factory was to automate a
vacuum chamber. The tobacco would enter the chamber,
the doors would close, and the air would be pumped out.
This expanded the tobacco so that less of the stuff
would be needed to fill a cigarette. It's a little bit
like making popcorn except the amount of processing
that is needed to turn tobacco leaves, stems and dust
into that springy tobacco you find in cigs is astonishing.
The stuff is heated, cooled, crushed, chopped, wet,
dried, often repeatedly. The machine that puts them
into packets is cool. There are thousands of cigs flowing
into this thing at once. Tons of leaf whizzed around
the factory on endless conveyor belts. It is an awesome
sight. It's as noisy as hell too. And I'll never forget
the overpowering smell of the factory - pungent isn't
the word. I'm not sure my olfactory system has been
quite the same since :) Of course much of this processing
isn't just to make a few tonnes of leaves go a long
way, it is also designed to optimise the nicotine content
of the cigs - nicotine that the company claims is not
addictive...